Madam Speaker, thank you for the opportunity to identify with the Statement on the floor.
Madam Speaker, I read from the Papers that the Ministry or some responsible body has given about a month for importers
of cigarettes to have labels on those products -- The warning label that says that the Surgeon-General has indicated that “Smoking is bad for your health”. While that is laudable, in our environment, Madam Speaker, I believe that it is not adequate because majority of the people cannot read this warning on the packets of cigarettes.
We also have a system where people actually buy in single pieces. One sends a child to go and buy one or two sticks; and therefore, a packet with a warning really serves very little purpose for this.
So, I am suggesting that really, we should bring the law that is so drastic that really it will not be even necessary to even smoke at all. One that will make it so uncomfortable and so difficult to really enjoy a stick of cigarette that one will be advised that it is not worth pursuing.
Again, I believe very much that, if one compared Ghana to other countries -- I have had the privilege of seeing some countries like The Gambia, Kenya and one would find that the smoking levels of the populace is far above that of Ghana. It is more the norm than the odd thing.
One thing that we should also note is
that in the traditional setting, I believe very much that the old picture of an elderly man with a long pipe sitting comfortably in a reclining chair seems to be something that is dying out. So, I believe that whatever be the case, if the people are really going off the habit, we must now look at positive reinforcement of why people are now declining to smoke whether in the traditional setting or in the modern setting.
But Madam Speaker, something worries me. While we are talking about the effect of tobacco smoke, have we thought about the effect of other forms of smoke on the health of the people? I wonder whether the effect of this smoke that our mothers in the rural areas particularly use for cooking
and the numerous fishmongers along our coast or even the inland fisheries using open smoking kilns to smoke fish and other products.
I believe that we should not just look at tobacco but actually examine whether the same negative effect from this wood smoke is evident in our traditional way of cooking and smoking.
I would also urge very much that we do intensify our activities as I have seen on the floor of the Lobby in Parliament not only for the elite because as the Hon Member indicated previously, people are chewing or smoking the raw tobacco and this is done mainly in the rural areas. We should reduce this kind of display as we see on the floor to towards more local level friendly kind of information dissemination so that the people in the rural areas will really see what the negative effects of smoking are.
But before I end, I just want to appeal to the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Environment, Science and Technology, the Hon Minister is here, to actually tell us what the negative effects of this wood smoke is on our people so that we can take that on board. This is because we do inhale a lot more -- I am told if I am boiling a pot of palm oil, I inhale far more than maybe, a whole cartoon of cigarettes. And I think that could also be something that should be of concern to us.
I thank you, Madam Speaker, and I thank the Hon Member who made the Statement.
Mr. J. B. Aidoo (NPP -- Amenfi
East): Thank you, Madam Speaker, for giving me the opportunity to contribute to this Statement before the House.
Madam Speaker, our attention has been drawn to a study that had been recently carried out -- that is the Global Youth Tobacco Survey and the results are very alarming.
Madam Speaker, this study was conducted in our junior secondary schools, that is, the basic elementary school level and 9,990 students were interviewed. Madam Speaker, it will strike you to note that the results indicates that 11.5 per cent of the children who were interviewed had actually taken to smoking.
This is a very serious matter which we should consider as a nation because 11.5 per cent of a figure close to 10,000 empirically, is very, very significant and important. And therefore, if we have our youth resorting to this kind of habit then it behoves the whole country as a policy and as a better way forward to ensure that the Tobacco Usage Bill which is coming to the House is as quickly as possible pushed forward.
Madam Speaker, certainly, it is not only the 11.5 per cent of these students who would be affected. The effect of smoking as may be noted, the second hand smoking, and the passive smokers certainly will also be affected. They will be smoking among their peers and colleagues.
The cost to the nation is what we should look at. It is not just the health hazards that will affect the individuals but the eventual cost, the cumulative cost to the nation is something which should bother all of us. So it is important that the call to the Minister to bring the Bill as quickly as possible to the House for its consideration is done.
Madam Speaker, with this, I rise to also support the Statement.