Mr Speaker, I beg to move, that this Honourable House adopts the Report of the Public Accounts Committee on the Report of the Auditor- General on the Public Accounts of Ghana (Consolidated Fund) for the year ended 31st December, 2007.
1.0 Introduction
The Report of the Auditor-General on the public accounts of Ghana for the year ended 31st December, 2007 (Consolidated Fund) was laid before the House on 29th June, 2009.
This Report was prepared in accordance with article 187 of the 1992 Constitution of the Republic of Ghana which mandates the Auditor-General to audit the public accounts of Ghana and of all public offices, institutions, and organisations established by an Act of Parliament and submit his report to Parliament.
This Report was referred to the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) for examination and report pursuant to Order 165 (2) of the Standing Orders of the Parliament of Ghana.
To consider the Report, the Committee met with the Deputy Minister for Finance and Economic Planning, Hon Seth Terkpeh, the Controller and Accountant- General, Mr R. K. Tuffuor, the acting Auditor-General, Mr Richard Quartey and the technical team from the Ghana Audit Service and the Ministry of Finance and Economic Planning and report as follows:
2.0 Reference
Your Committee was guided in its deliberations by the following legal Instruments:
i. The 1992 Constitution of the Republic of Ghana
ii. The Standing Orders of the Parliament of Ghana
iii. The Financial Administration Act, 2003 (Act 654)
iv. The Public Procurement Act 2003 (Act 663)
v. The Audit Service Act, 2000 (Act
584)
vi. The Internal Audit Agency Act,
2000
vii. The Financial Administration Regulations, 2004 (L.I. 1802).
3.0 Reasons for the Audit
The Controller and Accountant- General (CAG) is mandated under sections 41 (1b) and (2) as well as 44 (1) of the Financial Administration Act (FAA), 2003 (Act 654), to prepare and submit to the Auditor-General for examination, the annual financial statements on the public accounts of Ghana. The financial statements comprise the following:
Statement of Assets and Liabilities (Balance Sheet)
S ta t emen t o f Revenue and Expenditure
Statement of Receipts and Payments
Cash Flow Statement
Notes to the accounts
Funct ional c lass i f icat ion of expenditure by Items and Heads
Summary of expenditure by Heads and Items; and Analyses of the position of public debts, grants, and public loans funded from the Consolidated Fund, deposits, advances, equity investments, and HIPC funds.
Section 15 of the Audit Service Act, 2000 (Act 584) requires that the Auditor- General on receipt of the accounts, examines and certifies whether in his opinion, the statements present fairly, the financial information on the accounts of Ghana and whether the statements were prepared in accordance with accounting policies of Government, as well as generally accepted accounting principles.
The audit was conducted in compliance with this legal requirement.
4.0 Summary of Financial Statements on the Public Accounts of Ghana for the year ended 31st December 2007
4.1 Revenue and Expenditure
4.2.0 Revenue Performance
The main sources of revenue for the year were receipts from grants, taxes on international trade, non-tax revenue, HIPC
assistance receipts, direct taxes, indirect taxes and Multi-Donor Relief Initiative
(MDRI).
Total revenue for 2007 amounted to GH¢3,329.81 million against the budgeted revenue of GH¢4,774.02 million. The out -turn for 2007 is 29.62 per cent lower than budgeted. The actual for 2006 was GH¢3,084.19 million. Table 1 shows the breakdown of revenue:
Table 1
4.2.1 Direct Tax
Actual tax collected for the period amounted to GH¢901.50 million as against a projection of GH¢887.67 million. This is 1.56 per cent higher than 2007 projections. The 2006 actual was GH¢718.31 million.
4.2.2 Indirect Tax
This consists of sales tax, excise duty and petroleum tax and yielded GH¢458.06 million as against a projected figure of GH¢1,412.46 million. The actual tax represents a negative variance of 67.6 per cent of the budgeted figure for 2007, and 10.3 per cent higher than the previous year's actual of GH¢415.15 million.
4.2.3 Value Added Tax
Value Added Tax (VAT) collection for the period was GH¢909.94 million as against the budgeted figure of GH¢865.42 million. This represents a positive variance of 5.14 per cent compared with the budgeted figure and an increase of 35.86 per cent over 2006 actual figures. This figure excludes GETFund.
4.2.4 Tax on International Trade