Hon Members,
this is a Statement from the Hon
Minister for Lands and Natural
Resources on Standing Order 72,
but not necessarily Order 70
because Order 70 deals with just
announcement or statement on
Government policy, and Order
72 deals with a matter of urgent
public importance or of a
personal nature. So, I would
allow Hon Members to make
comments, as stated by the
Standing Orders, which are not
meant to generate debate. There
is a time limit to that. We still
have one more Statement, and I
would plead with Hon Members
to be brief in their comments.
Hon Ranking Member of the
Committee on Lands and
Forestry.
Dr Abdul-Rashid Hassan
Pelpuo (NDC - Wa Central): Mr Speaker, thank you for the
opportunity to contribute to the
Statement ably presented by the
Hon Minister for Lands and
Natural Resources.
Mr Speaker, logically, it
requires that at every event that
causes pain and tragedy to the
people of Ghana, we would expect a
responsible Government to
demonstrate their care for the
people, and for the Minister of
State responsible for the area of
concern to come to Parliament,
and speak to the people through
us to let them understand that it
was a tragedy that can affect any
Mr Speaker, this explosion
was of immense tragedy which
caused a lot of pain and
destruction on humans and
materials, and as a result touched
everywhere else. When it
happened, I was not in this
country; I was in Uganda with
my Hon Colleagues on a visit to
the Ugandan Parliament, and
was informed about it. In fact, I
was called by somebody from
the Cable News Network (CNN)
because he thought I was in
Ghana. He wanted to get in
touch with somebody he could
speak to. That tells us the extent
to which the news went.
This is not the only thing that
has happened in Ghana. It is
becoming one too many for
explosions to happen in this
country. It tells us that there
must be something we are not
doing right. I would expect that
after this Statement, the Hon
Minister would go the extra
length to find out exactly what
he must do to curb any future
occurrences.
Mr Speaker, it is good that the
public has been called upon to
help, and it is refreshing to note
that when the incident occurred,
everybody in the country was
concerned and there were
demonstrations of emotions and
desire to see the matter
addressed.
Mr Speaker, I was happy to also
hear that the Vice President visited
the place, but I was a little
surprised to note that the promise
to the people did not go far enough.
It must not just be by way of efforts
to only support them now, but in
ways that would help them restore
themselves to good life as they
lived before. People died, others
were dislocated and houses were
destroyed.
Mr Speaker, at one point in
time, a report came out that a
man who sent his son out for
something could not find him,
and was in a hurry to go and
fetch him when the second
explosion occurred. He and his
son lost their lives. These are
very sad situations which
occurred. What happens is that
every single time that an incident
occurs, the Police or authorities
must take control of the scene,
but it did not happen in this
particular instance. Instead,
people rushed there to take
pictures, and others went just for
sightseeing. Therefore, when the
second explosion occurred, a lot
of them got injured, and some
died.
Mr Speaker, it is therefore
important that we take particular
notice of this that the police must
take authority at every single
time that an event like this
occurs so that we do not have
people plunge onto the scene to
get killed.
Mr Speaker, the investigation
that must be conducted must
start soon, and must bring to us a
full and comprehensive report of
what happened. It would help in
making future decisions.
Since you have already
cautioned that we should not
speak too much, I would urge the
Hon Minister to work harder on
getting a report on it. I am happy
that he has already taken some
swift actions, including the fact
that some people were
suspended from office until full
investigations are done. I urge
that they work hard as the Vice
President has promised to give
the people some solace or
support so that they would be
able to keep up with life. They
should not be allowed to sleep
outside for a long time.
Mr Speaker, it is an event that
has caused us a lot of pain, and I
send my condolences to the
many people who have been
affected.
Minister for the Interior
(Mr Ambrose Dery) (MP): Mr
Speaker, I beg to contribute to
the Statement ably made by the
Hon Minister for Lands and
Natural Resources, in which he
captures the essentials; the
panoramic view of what His
Excellency the President has
initiated to make sure that the
emergency services went
immediately into action.
I totally agree with the actions
he has taken as far as it concerns
explosives and their
transportation. It is clear that the
Chief Inspector of Mines is also
the Chief Inspector of
explosives, and it is his duty to
produce an incident report. The
Hon Minister has been
proactive, pursuant to the
directions of the President, and
everything has gone on well.
Mr Speaker, for my part, I
would want to bring the
dimension of the Police and the
other security agencies into the
matter. They acted timeously.
The Hon Member on the
Minority side talked about a
certain attitude that we need to
deplore, and also warn people
against: it is the attitude of
people rushing to the scene of
accidents, especially when it
involves vehicles that carry
inflammables.
Mr Speaker, before I come
back to my main issue, let me
mention that a few days ago in
Kaase, there was an explosion
that involved a petrol tanker.
Anytime that we have accidents
that involve petrol tankers, what
the residents do is to rush to the
tanker and try to take some of the
fuel. It is a very dangerous
exercise, and most of the time,
we have explosions that kill a lot
of the people.
In this case, even though the
Police are yet to complete their
investigations, the driver of the
truck, after this accident, called
on people to move away from
the tanker, but they rushed in to
try to take pictures. It is a very
dangerous exercise, and that led
to the deaths.
I would want to assure all of
us that the security agencies
worked very fast. Explosive
experts of both the Ghana Police
Service and the Ghana Army
went to the scene immediately
overnight to make sure that there
were no unexploded explosives
which could cause further harm.
Even though the Vice President
led a delegation to the site, all
that we did there was guided to
make sure that the potential
evidence on the crime scene was
not tampered with. It was a
technically managed tour that
did all it could to preserve the
scene for further investigations.
I share all the comments that
the Hon Minister made, and
would want to assure that we are
continually reviewing the
situation and would make sure
that at the end of the
investigation, we the security
agencies, together with the Hon
Minister for Lands and Natural
Resources, would do all that is
necessary to achieve the
President's goals of ensuring that all who are affected are
taken care of, and that lessons
are learnt from this to avoid a
recurrence, and above all, that
this country works together as it
responded positively to this
event, and to also work together
to make sure that Ghana
continues to be a good example
in these matters.
Mr Speaker, we believe that
L. I. 2177 would be reviewed to
see if it is adequate, and we
would work with the Hon
Minister for Lands and Natural
Resources to make sure that we
achieve that. The security
agencies are still on the grounds
and working to get us more
information. At the end of the
day, the Report would be used to
make sure that Ghana does not
suffer the recurrence of such an
event.
Mr Speaker, I thank you.
Mr John Abdulai Jinapor
(NDC - Yapei/Kusawgu): Mr Speaker, I would like to join my
Hon Colleagues to first and
foremost commiserate with the
victims of this unfortunate
disaster.
Mr Speaker, I would like to
commend you personally
because I recall that following
this incident, you, on behalf of
Parliament, issued a statement to
express our condolence to all the
affected victims. I also recall that
you personally followed with a
phone call to some Hon
Members of the Committee on
Mines and Energy and I on what
role we could play as Parliament.
Mr Speaker, I am even
fortified that by your action, not
only have you shown that we
should portray the Ghanaian
culture with your beautiful attire,
but you have also demonstrated
that this Parliament, under your
leadership, is up and doing, and
is doing what is right.
Mr Speaker, like the Hon
Minister said, he does not want
us to prejudice the investigation.
It is our hope that when the
Report of the investigation is
ready, it would be made
available to we Hon MPs for our
perusal.
Mr Speaker, I have already
had discussions with the Hon
Chairman of the Committee on
Mines and Energy. The
Committee, which has
supervisory role in the mining
sector, intends visiting the
community under your
instruction to see for ourselves
the extent of damage, and also to
ascertain what Government is
doing in order to ameliorate the
suffering of the people. Mr
Speaker, the Legislative
Instrument that the Hon Minister
referred to was passed in 2012.
Following that, there has been a
lot of technological changes and
advancements, and I believe that
the time has come for us to take
a second look at the L. I. itself. If
we read Regulation 33, which is,
the permit to carry explosives,
with new technology, a lot more
can be done.
Mr Speaker, like the Hon
Minister for the Interior
underscored, more often than
not, the issue of education ought
to be given a lot of priority
because most times when
accidents happen, the first thing
that people do is, rather than
moving away from the scene,
they move there especially with
their mobile phones to take
pictures. That should find
expression in terms of educating
Ghanaians on such incidents.
Mr Speaker, just to wind up,
some of us would suggest, and I
hope the Hon Minister would
take this on board as he attempts
to set up a committee to review
the whole mining sector. Is it not
possible that these explosives are
manufactured close to the
mining sectors rather than at a
far place and transported them
through densely - populated areas to the mining centres? It is
my hope that NADMO would be
resourced because we are aware
of the difficulty that it faces and
so we can deal with the
aftermath of such incidents.
Mr Speaker, in ending, I
would want to assure you and the
House that the Committee on
Mines and Energy would live up
to expectation. We are
monitoring events and we would
pursue the necessary course of
action through your guidance
when we find it necessary.
Mr Speaker, on that note, let
me once again, commiserate and
express our condolences to the
bereaved families, and to appeal
to Government to hasten the
distribution of relief items and
ensure that life is brought back to
normalcy.
Thank you very much, Mr
Speaker.
Minister for Environment,
Science, Technology and
Innovation (Dr Kweku Afriyie)
(MP): Mr Speaker, I would also
start by commiserating with the
people of Appiatse. I know the
village very well, and I can
imagine what happened on that
day. Mr Speaker, that can wait
for another day.
Mr Speaker, first of all, I
would want to congratulate the
Hon Minister, Hon Samuel
Abdulai Jinapor. who is directly
responsible for this sector, for
the swift action that he has taken.
I would also want to inform the
House that when the Ministry of
Environment, Science, Technology
and Innovation (MESTI) got wind
of this, I also dispatched the
Executive Director of Environment
to the scene and so we have also
played our role.
Mr Speaker, as a public health
person, I also followed what my
colleague health personnel were
doing. At this stage, I would
mention names: there is one Dr
Avortri who has a hospital in that
area. I would like to commend
him. I have forgotten the name of
his hospital, but it must be less
than three kilometres or so from
the scene. My information is that
he and his staff were the
immediate place for seeking
relief and they did very well. At
the same time doctors and nurses
and health personnel in general
from Tarkwa through to as far as
Wassa Akropong, and its
environs, and even those who
have retired, voluntarily were
marshalled to give help to
victims. I congratulate them.
Mr Speaker, these things are
bound to happen, but it
strengthens me in making the
advocacy for the local content
rule. In the mining community,
we must be specific, that mining
companies should make a very
good effort to recruit people
from mining communities.
Apart from these acute
emergencies, the people live
with chronic diseases which are
associated with mining. They
include pneumoconiosis - inhalation of silica - which is a very high burden of pneumonias.
There are also social burdens
such as prostitution and drug
use. They have been foisted on
mining communities because of
the mining industry.
It is beyond Government. We
are all Ghanaians, but if some
people bear unusual burden
associated with the industry,
they must be the first
beneficiaries because whatever
we do, we cannot bring back
lives that have been lost in that
village. However, they would
suffer for decades from this
tragic accident.
Mr Speaker, before I take my
seat, the public too must be
educated. I would like to echo
what one of my Hon Colleagues
has said. It is even unethical that
when an accident happens
videos are taken without the
consent of the victims. In fact,
that is invasion of their privacy.
I have a bad example when there
was a similar accident, not an
explosion, in Sefwi-Bekwai.
People actually invaded my
theatre wanting to take video
clips of those who were literally
on the theatre table to have
surgery. Such ethos in Ghanaian
polity must be eschewed, and we
must do that with education and
people should be sanctioned. I
am sure that those who did that
would be recorded on clips and
so I am calling for a legislation
to capture that.
Mr Speaker, I know that there
is an investigation ongoing, and
we anxiously await the outcome,
but what I would want to be
added to the recommendation is
that a public address system be
mounted on these vehicles so
that that lone driver, who was
telling people to stay away,
would have time to broadcast it
so that people would seek shelter
instead of going towards there to
find out what had happened.
Mr Speaker, finally, I would
like to commend my own
Government for the action that it
has taken. They have been swift
and apt and I believe that for all
it's worth, the people there would be very appreciative of
the action that the Government
has taken.
Mr Speaker, thank you very
much for the opportunity.
Dr Kwabena Donkor (NDC
- Pru East): Mr Speaker, I would want to commiserate with
the people who have lost
relatives, livelihoods and
incomes arising out of this
mishap.
Mr Speaker, you would
remember that your good self-
admitted a Statement on this
Floor less than three months ago
on regulatory and enforcement
failure in the Ghanaian polity.
Mr Speaker, what has happened
is a good example of
enforcement failure. There are
regulations, protocols, and
guidelines, and when all these
are enforced to the letter,
accidents such as this should
never happen. This is not an act
of God or nature.
Mr Speaker, as defective as
the L. I. on the explosives may
be, it does not present any
excuse. The new thing in
regulatory craft is that
companies, particularly the
traditional ones, are bound to
obey national laws or
international best practices
depending on whichever is
higher.
Indeed, in our petroleum
regulations, which were carved
more recently, that phrase is
always captured. So, in
regulatory craft, the fact that a
law does not make provision for
any specific act does not exempt
the company responsible from
responsibility. That is why the
sounds today in regulation is that
‘‘you are bound by national
standards or international best
practice depending on
whichever is higher''.
Mr Speaker, in the best of
regulatory enforcement
environment, you would not
have explosives transported in
such a manner that a purported
interruption by a motor rider or
such other incident would lead to
such a major catastrophic
disaster. It should never happen.
Again, in other jurisdictions, the
practise is that the container in
which explosives are transported
should be such that they would
be able to hold the velocity of the
explosion.
Mr Speaker, we must also not
forget that there is a provision of
goods in transit insurance and
this is why I was disappointed
that our Vice President
immediately stated that the State
would provide houses. It is not
the responsibility of the
Ghanaian State. The
responsibility of the Ghanaian
State is to ensure that
appropriate insurance and bodies
with the responsibility, provide
the houses because there is what
we call goods in transit
insurance which should cover
such accidents.
Again, there is the principal - agent relationship. Whoever sent
the load of explosives, whether it
is the mining company that
purchased it and contracted the
transporter or the manufacturer
which was selling it and
contracted the transporter, has
the primary responsibility to
compensate the good people of
the area for any mishap.
Mr Speaker, while I look
forward to the investigation, I
would want the narrative that
this has happened because we
have defective legislation to be
taken up. That is not
international best practice and
that is not what we do in
regulatory management. It is
typical example of enforcement
failure.
As I stated on this Floor, my
worry is that more than 50 per
cent of the issues that worry us in
Ghana would not be there if we
enforced regulations properly.
Too many problems are
transported to the desks of
Ministers because of
enforcement failure of existing
regulations. So, it is high time
we as a people, placed serious
emphasis on regulation and
regulatory enforcement.
Mr Speaker, thank you for the