Mr Speaker, thank you for the opportunity to contribute to the Motion.
Mr Speaker, H. E. President Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo since assuming office in 2017 has left no stone unturned. He is ensuring that every single person is touched in his quest to advance the development of the country. Just in two years, he has delivered numerous programmes across the country and strengthened the local governance system.
I daresay that the Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development is indeed the engine for development, growth, stability and peace of the country. We have worked to deepen grassroot participation at the districts level. Just December last year, we had our district level elections and on 23rd
January of this year, representatives of H. E. the President, inaugurated all the officials of the District Assemblies. We did not stagger the District Assembly Elections but had all the District Assemblies officials inaugurated accordingly.
Mr Speaker, the Ministry through its Social Accountability Unit has facilitated the organisation of about 800 Town Hall Meetings including over 1,500 community durbars, to ensure and enhance participation at the local level.
Pursuant to Section 18 of the Local Governance Act, (Act 936), new model Standing Orders for MMDAs have been developed and are now operational. They were launched and the District Assemblies are using them. This would allow them to operate within the new Act 936.
Also, the Local Governance Permit, Notices and Regulations and the Local Governance Consultations and Regulations have all been developed and are at the pre-laying stage. These regulations are in pursuance to Article 232 of Act 936 of the Local Governance Act.
Mr Speaker, the President on page 2 of the State of the Nation Address, talked about the Year of Return and I beg to quote:
“Mr Speaker, it is a matter of great pride to me that all Ghanaians embraced the Year of Return, and helped to project such a positive and endearing image of our country. My heartfelt thanks to all Ghanaians and to Members of the House…”
I would at this point also continue and extend our heartfelt thanks to our Metropolitan Municipal and District Assemblies (MMDAs) for the work they put in place to ensure that the Year of Return was a success. Our MMDAs provided the structures for the evening events. They also ensured that traffic regulations were adhered to effectively to allow people to move around and enjoy our markets. They ensured that our markets were clean. At that point in time, for our sanitation, we put in place structures and linked it up with the Motor Traffic and Transport Unit (MTTU) to ensure that everything moved smoothly and allowed our tourists to move around in peace and enjoyment.
Mr Speaker, on page 16 of the Address, the President again referred to the recruitment of 2,700 agricul- tural extension agents. There has been a quiet decentralisation reform in this country but because decentralisation is a process and a reform and involves the movement and activities of people, sometimes it goes on quietly. I would indicate clearly that these 2,700 staff were recruited in collaboration with the office of the Head of Local Government Service and the Ministry of Agriculture.
I daresay that there is an effective decentralised mechanism and implementation process between the
[HAJIA MAHAMA] [HAJIA MAHAMA]
Ministry of Agriculture and the Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development through our MMDAs. The agricultural sector has been decentralised as we are working together and demonstrating that when the nation speaks and the local level acts, we get results.
The nation speaks, we speak at the national level and then we act at the local level. So the successes within the Ministry of Agriculture including Planting for Food and Jobs, Rearing for Food and Jobs and Planting for Export and Rural Development are ably implemented by the local governance system through the MMDAs and the decentralised departments of agriculture within the local governance system.
Mr Speaker, let me link this to the President's statement on the Pre- Tertiary Education Bill on page 21. The Pre-Tertiary Education Bill in addition to anchoring technical education would also focus on the decentralising aspects of our local government system. It would soon be debated and I believe it is at the Committee level. I therefore entreat the Committee on Education to take a look at this critically. When we decentralise aspects of our education, we would allow the action to be at the local level.
We have done that in agriculture and it is yielding results for us. Let us do that in education and decentralise kindergarten education, some aspects of primary education and junior high school education at the local level. This would ensure that at the local level, the MMDAs would take responsibility and know that they have a responsibility to supervise and ensure that the children in their areas have effective and quality education, structures are in place and that teachers are in the classrooms and doing their work.
Just this weekend, when the Ambassador to China was interviewed about the coronavirus, he indicated clearly that their local government was in control to manage the virus in their area. That shows that policies and issues that arise should be looked at effectively, especially at the local level and that is when we are able to act. That is where we have to provide the systems and the structures.
Mr Speaker, the local government system is a critical part of our governance to the effect that we should allow for the effective decentralisation and effective collaboration at the local level with all
our sector Ministries. Health, agriculture and sanitation are elements of local government which must be decentralised at the local level to ensure effective implementation and we get positive results.
Mr Speaker, the President also referred to the role of the Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development in the Inter-Ministerial Committee on illegal mining. We have effectively implemented an alternative livelihood programme process within the 35 severely-affected galamsey districts and we identified about 6,000 youth who were interested in vocational and technical training.
Luckily, the Ministry has in place about 24 vocational and technical institutes under the Community Development Department. Five hundred were recruited and they went through various training programmes in the areas of building and construction, plumbing, electricals, auto mechanics, dressmaking, hairdressing, fashion, catering, welding and different other vocations that are provided in those institutes. The Government funded the boarding and lodging of about 500 people who have passed out and have also been provided with equipment to take off and set up their businesses.
In addition, some of them have moved on to the polytechnics and opportunities have been provided for them to study in areas of arithmetic, mathematics and grammar. As I speak, there are 500 people in the institutes and 200 with the master craftsmen in their various commu- nities. Some of them prefer to study in their communities rather than being in institutions. They study and learn as apprentice with their craftsmen to improve on their skills and at the end of it all, they would also be provided with tools and working capital to set up their own businesses.
Mr Speaker, the intention of the Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development and the Metropolitan, Municipal and District Assemblies (MMDAs) is all about employment and projects.
Indeed, through the District Assemblies Common Fund (DACF) and the District Development Fund (DDF), that has been christened to District Performance Assessment Tool (DIPAT) we have been able to transfer enormous sums of money to the districts to establish projects. For example, in 2018, over GH¢205 million was transferred through our DIPAT and DDF Programme. In 2018, over GH¢164.5 million was transferred and in 2019, GH¢205
[HAJIA MAHAMA] [HAJIA MAHAMA]
million was transferred which totalled GH¢369.6 million. This was transferred to the district through the DDF and the DIPAT and they have used it to provide over 2,000 projects which include educational infras- tructure, health, water and sanitation facilities and feeder road components within their various districts.
Mr Speaker, we have also formulated and put in place a Rural Development Policy -- this country needs direction in our rural development. The policy which has been approved by Cabinet would serve as a guideline for coordinated service delivery and investment in our rural communities. As part of the implementation process, a Rural Development Coordinating Unit has been established and would work with MMDAs as well as Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs) to review and incorporate programmes of the policy within our work plans and budgets.
In line with this, Government has secured a US$60 million facility from the World Bank to implement the Ghana Productive Safety Net Project. This project was brought to the House and it was approved last year. The project would directly benefit 25,000 individuals through a productive inclusion programme and 30,000 eneficiaries through a labour-
intensive works programme. Included in this would be wages for poor households across the country. Eighteen thousand seven hundred and twenty six people would be employed and wages to the tune of GH¢34.9 million would be paid to these households.
Mr Speaker, the decentralisation policy structure that we met has been implemented and it ended in 2019. However, we have in place a National Decentralisation Policy Strategy, 2020 - 2024 which would enable us achieve quality service delivery through a democratically decentra- lised local governance system and active citizen participation in the programme.
We have implemented a new local government policy under six pillars which include: enhance citizens' participation; decentralised planning; physical decentralisation; local economic development and admini- strative and political decentralisation. These are the areas we would head and implement.
The Ministry has also put in place a new project under our Urban Landscope called the Ghana Secondary Cities Support Programme, where 25 cities or towns have been selected to implement sub- projects which include: markets, bus terminals, roads; storm drainages; and
recreational facilities. A lot of things have happened within our MMDAs which were all provided for by the Ministry.
We would embark on digitising and the collection of our revenue specially. In 2018, there was an improvement of 18 per cent in the mobilisation of the internally-generated revenue of the districts. In 2019, it was far ahead of 20 per cent and some muncipalities and districts such as the Adenta Municipality, should be credited because they went over 100 per cent achievement in their mobilisation of local revenue.
Mr Speaker, employment would continue through the Office of the Head of the Local Government Service. In 2019, they recruited 2,893 people and placed them in various classes which included: engineering; human resource department; IT; development planning; works; social welfare and community development and also established the newly-created Regional Coordinating Councils (RCC) and the new District Assemblies. We have worked to ensure that the RCCs are in place and effective and would deliver in the various regions.
Mr Speaker, as I travel across the country, I see projects everywhere.
When I go to my Constituency, I am happy because there are projects everywhere and it could be paired “Planting for Export and Rural Development'' where individuals have established their own plantations and within five years, they could earn a lot of income.
This is done by the District Assemblies and definitely, we are also benefitting from this programme.
Mr Speaker, in collaboration with the Land Use and Spatial Planning Authority (LUSPA) and the Ghana Post, we are also working on ensuring harmonisation with the GPS for our street naming and property addressing system. We have been able to do that for 26,522 streets in 80 Metropolitan, Municipal and District Assemblies (MMDAs) across the country and we will continue. We are leveraging on the GPS programme to ensure that we do our street naming and to make our property addressing system effective.
Digitising is definitely enhancing our work in property addressing system and enhancing the ability of District Assemblies to mobilise their revenue and to improve on their service delivery programmes in the country.
[HAJIA MAHAMA] [HAJIA MAHAMA]
Mr Speaker, the Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development is focused on delivering on projects, as this is our key work and in every District, they are there for all to see. Within the three years of our governance, we have established effective systems and links to enhance the human resource capacity of the District.
One may say, well, there are still some lapses here and there but effectively, our District Assemblies are positioned on service delivery and on their projects and they are doing it across the length and breadth of the country.
Staff have been provided in all the District Assemblies, we are not holding to the purse rather we are allowing recruitment to take place. These staff are working, delivering, and as the head of the Ministry, I am very appreciative of their role and satisfied with work that is going on.
Mr Speaker, the District Assemblies Common Fund (DACF) continues to support in their activities. They have increased the revenue allocation for Persons with Disability (PWD) from 2 to 3 per cent and the Office of the DACF Administrator has facilitated the establishment of a baseline data on all PWDs in each
region. It is possible that some PWDs may not be specific members of particular associations and therefore, they may be neglected and we do not want to leave anybody out. So, we have set up a system to ensure that all PWDs have access to the District Assemblies to be registered by going to talk to them for us to access what problems they have and address them accordingly.
In the last District Assembly elections, we ensured that every District Assembly had at least, one PWD on the Assembly as an appointed member and as for women, we ensured that at least, every District Assembly had women in their appointment.
It is unfortunate that when it comes to elections, we are still not there with our women. So the other way would be ensuring that they are appointed to the processes and hopefully, when the Affirmative Action Bill is passed, we will be able to move on to get more women into our areas and District Assemblies. The DACF has also got mechanisms to ensure effective monitoring of the projects that are taken in all.
Mr Speaker, the District Assemblies are improving in their financial management, service delivery and the Ministry is ensuring regular supervision to ensure that we continue to achieve our goals of improved
service delivery, enhanced citizen participation, ensuring that every person in Ghana feels part of the governance system of this country.