I thank you, Mr Speaker, for the opportunity to contribute to the Budget Statement and Economic Policy of the Government of Ghana for the 2019 Financial Year.
Mr Speaker, it is not in dispute that for any nation, especially one such as ours, to make progress, certain pillars need to be set right. It is not in dispute, that for
our economic and social progress and all facets of life to go smoothly, we would need to get certain things right, particularly, governance.
When there is a systemic failure and malfunctioning of governance institutions and they are unable to achieve their desired results as mandated by law, all the lofty ideals we may aspire for ourselves would become a thing of the past and they would not yield the desired results.
Mr Speaker, in contributing to the said debate, let me seek your kind permission to make two quotations; one, by Ben Cardin, a famous US Congressman on governance. He said;
“Since my election to Congress, I have always been interested in human rights. I really do believe that is America's strength. Yes, we have a strong military. Yes, we have a strong economy but what really makes America the unique nation it is, is that we speak up against human rights and anti-corruption and good governance and democratic institutions functions. That is what America is known for. That is what inspires people around the world with us, leadership.”
Again, Mr Speaker, the Prime Minister of India, Mr Narendra Modi said something and I would like to quote with your kind permission:
“For achieving good governance, political will is necessary. Good governance is a political process though the role of civil society is critical, without political will and political process, sustainable and good governance can never be achieved.”
Mr Speaker, it is therefore imperative, that any policy by any government in a country such as ours must be one focused
on strengthening our institutions, deepening our governance, and focused on ensuring that we achieved that status of human rights that we aspire for ourselves in line with our human rights provisions and the directive principles of State policy in our Constitution.
Accordingly, Mr Speaker, from pages 178-190, the Hon Minister for Finance presented to this august House adumbrate clearly the policy directive of this Government as far as governance is concerned.
It looks at the Office of the Attorney- General and that of the Special Prosecutor as well as the Judiciary, and in the same veins, puts out real policy directives that are capable of leading us to that desired destination.
Mr Speaker, my Hon Colleague on the other Side, Hon Ayine did state, for example, the effort made by the Attorney- General's Office in respect of ensuring that GH¢12 million is saved for this nation in terms of civil litigation for the year ended.
Mr Speaker, it is also clear that in the course of our last Sitting, we passed the Legal Aid Commission Act and laid before this House an L.I. to operationalise the office of the Special Prosecutor.
Mr Speaker, again, it is very obvious from what my Hon Colleague said, that he did acknowledge the effort to fight corruption specifically by the establish- ment of the Office of the Special Prosecutor. Let me emphasise that across the globe and even in noted democracies such as the USA, they have no permanent Office of the Special Prosecutor.
They have the ad hoc system where as and when a particular issue arises, they
set up that commission to look at that issue and after that it ends. In our case, we have gone a step further to establish that Office in order to deepen our democratic dispensation.
Again, Mr Speaker, I heard the concern he raised about the issue of money allocated to the Office of the Special Prosecutor and the Office of the Attorney- General.
Yes, it is good that he advocates for the Office of the Attorney-General; it is good that he asks for more resources for us, but it should not be forgotten that the Office of the Special Prosecutor is at a level where we are still establishing the various structures. Therefore their needs are not the same as that of the Attorney- General's Office.
For example, the Hon Member is aware that infrastructure to house the Office of the Special Prosecutor is not adequate and there is the need to get adequate infrastructure for that Office. They would be equipped; there would be recruitment and again, staff strength among others for the various divisions, including investigative, prosecutorial and asset recovery.
All these have not been established. Therefore it is anticipated that this amount allotted to that Office would be able to tackle to the highest form the various problems such as infrastructure, human resource and equipment for the set up and operationalisation of the Office.
Mr Speaker, you would recall that in the not too distant past, that Office has been in the news for various reasons and public discussions in respect of the fact that the Office has not been fully set up and fully functional as a result of which the fight against corruption could not be taken to another level.