Mr Speaker, if we would recall, when we came to the Finance Committee to obtain approval to spend an amount of GH¢16.5 billion towards addressing the issues within the financial sector, Hon Members inquired about the payment to depositors and how depositors would be paid in full.
There was a general consensus that depositors should not expect interest earned to be paid, but rather the principal amounts should be paid. However, the receiver has found it challenging to be able to differentiate or dissociate the principal amounts from the interest amounts due to poor record keeping amongst a lot of these organisations.
So we are faced with a situation where we have just a total amount that is due various depositors without being able to separate some of these very high interests that have accumulated on these amounts over time.
So the way we intend to address it is by providing or paying depositors through the Zero-Coupon Amortising Bond, which effectively pays a depositor a discount to par over time. So this Bond pays a person back, and the person could access the funding or the moneys in five equal
instalments over a five-year period. So next year, we would have paid 20 per cent of the total moneys of depositors. This is in addition to the cash component, which caps up to an amount of GH¢70,000.
So all depositors who have deposits of an amount of GH¢70,000 and less would be paid in full. That constitutes about 98 per cent of the total deposit base. The remaining two per cent that have in excess of an amount of GH¢70,000, would get their amount of GH¢70,000 cash, and if for example a person has a deposit of an amount of GH¢ 200,000, the remaining of an amount of GH¢130,000 would be paid to the person in five equal instalments, starting from next year. So the person would be paid an amount of GH¢22, 000 and so forth, throughout the next five years.
However, one can go to the paying banks, if he would like to, to go and discount his bonds for more cash today, so that there would be that option for those who are really in a dire situation and needs the liquidity. Of course, one would have to take a head cut for him to obtain that cash today, but that effectively compensates or helps to negate the accumulated interest on the principals that, we all agreed that it should be waived in the repayment of depositors.
With regard to the asset management companies, we actually have a situation where we need to address it. As of the time when these licences were revoked, the Security and Exchange Commission (SEC) had received reports from these asset management companies that the total funds under management was approximately an amount of GH¢8 billion. However, claims submitted post the revocation or receivership had amounted to an amount of GH¢12 billion. So basically, we have 50 per cent more in claims as compared to the AEMs under management. So there has to be a reconciliation exercise between the claims that were received and what the assets under management are.
To do so, the receiver needs access to the books of the asset management companies. We have five asset management companies that constitute the majority of these claims, and it is over 80 per cent. Of those five, I think four of them are in court and have imposed injunctions of some sort or the other, which prevents the receiver from accessing the books of these very same asset management companies to be able to begin with the reconciliation exercise and therefore access the true level of claims to be able to start re-paying them.
Mr Speaker, basically, we are in a situation where until these Court cases are resolved, we are stuck and depositors would end up unfor- tunately sitting waiting for their moneys.
Mr Speaker, we would implore that the faster we can get either claims withdrawn so that we can move on would help make sure that we could bring some relief to depositors who have been waiting for a while.
Mr Speaker, I thank you so much for your time.